Noun-Adjective Agreement in Spanish

Noun-adjective agreement is one of the most fundamental aspects of Spanish grammar: Adjectives must agree with the nouns they refer to in both number and gender. Agreement: an Essential, Basic Rule of Spanish Grammar The rule, which has no English equivalent, is that singular nouns are accompanied by singular adjectives, and plural nouns are accompanied by plural adjectives. Masculine nouns are described or limited by masculine adjectives, and feminine nouns are described or limited by feminine adjectives. The same rule applies to definite articles (the equivalent of the) and indefinite articles (a class of words that in English include a, an, and any), both of which sometimes are considered types of adjectiveshttps://www.thoughtco.com/noun-adjective-agreement-3078114. How To Modify Adjectives for Number and Gender The normal form of adjectives, the form you will find listed in dictionaries, is singular and masculine. To make the adjective plural, follow one of these steps, which as the same as for making nouns plural: If it ends in an unstressed vowel, add -s. Examples: verde (green, singular), verdes (green, plural). El à ¡rbol es verde, the tree is green. Los à ¡rboles son verdes, the trees are green.If it ends in a z, change the z to a c and add -es. Example: feliz (happy, singular), felices (happy, plural). Soy feliz, Im a happy person; somos felices, we are happy people.If it ends in another consonant or a stressed vowel, add -es. Example: difà ­cil (difficult, singular), difà ­ciles (difficult, plural). La tarea es difà ­cil, the task is difficult; las tareas son difà ­ciles, the tasks are difficult.Note that in a few cases it is necessary to add an accent mark to maintain the stress on the correct syllable or delete one when its no longer necessary to indicate stress. For example, the plural of inglà ©s (English) as an adjective is ingleses. Making a masculine adjective feminine is even easier. Just follow these steps: If the singular masculine adjective ends in an -o, change it to an -a. Example: pequeà ±o (small, masculine singular), pequeà ±a (small, feminine singular). El gato es pequeà ±o, the cat is small; los gatos son pequeà ±os, the cats are small; la chica es pequeà ±a, the girl is small; las chicas son pequeà ±as, the girls are small.If the singular masculine adjective ends in any other letter, the feminine form is the same. El autobà ºs es grande, the bus is big; la casa es grande, the house is big. Adjectives can come before or after nouns, or they can be used with verbs such as ser (to be) to describe nouns. But (except for invariable adjectives) they will always match the nouns they describe in both number and gender. Invariable Adjectives There are a few adjectives, known as invariable adjectives, that dont change in form. Most of them are either uncommon colors or words of foreign origin. An example is web as in la pà ¡gina web (the web page) and las pà ¡ginas web (the web pages). Sometimes a noun can be used as an invariable adjective, but this practice is much less common in Spanish than in English. Being Spanish students seldom will have the need to use invariable adjectives, but you should be aware that they exist so they dont confuse you when you see them. Sample Sentences Demonstrating Noun-Adjective Agreement Las familias felices se divierten en la playa rocosa. (The happy families are enjoying themselves on the rocky beach.) Felices is plural because familias is plural. The feminine form rocosa is used because playa is feminine. La and las are feminine definite articles. El hombre feliz va a ascender al pico rocoso. (The happy man is going to climb to the rocky summit.) The singular feliz is used because there is only one man. The masculine rocoso is used because pico is masculine. El is a masculine definite article. Al is a contracted form of a plus el. Ha sido un dà ­a largo entre muchas semanas largas. (It has been a long day among many long weeks.) The singular masculine largo is used with dà ­a because dà ­a is masculine and there is one of them, but the plural feminine largas is used with semanas because semana is feminine and there are more than one. Un and muchas are masculine and feminine indefinite articles, respectively. Un taco es una preparacià ³n mexicana que en su forma està ¡ndar consiste en una tortilla que contiene algà ºn alimento dentro. (A taco is a Mexican preparation that in its standard form consists of a tortilla the contains some food inside. Su is a determiner or possessive adjective that changes with number but not gender. Està ¡ndar is an invariable adjective — the same word would have been used with plural or masculine nouns.) Key Takeaways With the rare exception of invariable adjectives, adjectives must match the nouns they refer to in both number and gender.Singular adjectives are made plural in the same way singular nouns are.Adjectives ending on -o or -os can be made plural by changing those letters to -a or -as, respectively.

Racial Injustice - 1340 Words

THE CRIES AGAINST RACIAL INJUSTICE Racism is a bad thing, you find it everywhere in the schools, the clubs and also in the streets. Ââ€" Rasmus Casper The belief that one race by nature stands superior to another defines racism. Racism can be traced back to the beginning of civilization and has always existed as a horrible issue in our society. Many attempts and reforms have occurred in hopes of eliminating racism and much progress has been achieved. Yet, even after the emancipation proclamation, equality laws placed within the constitution, small revolutions and acts taken by people such as Rosa Parks -who refuse to sit in the back of the bus during an era of segregation- racism remains an ominous, undefeatable problem in†¦show more content†¦Statistics show that blacks are seven and a half times more likely to be imprisoned than whites. In 10 states in the Northwest and Midwest, blacks are incarcerated at a rate of at least 10 times that of whites. In 1999, more than 70 percent of males arrested were white, and 25 percent were black. However, between the arrest, trail, and prison many arrested white cases seemed toS how MoreRelatedRacism : Racial Discrimination And Injustice1257 Words   |  6 Pagesshaping the way humans view each other, but with the aid of Young Women s Christian Association (YWCA) - Stand Against Racism, racial discrimination and injustice can be eliminated. All across the United States, African Americans are faced with racial prejudice, a negative attitude towards a group of people based on race — not on direct knowledge or experience. This kind of racial prejudice began in the 17th and 18th centuries, when Africans were brought to America as slaves. 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Economic Costs A Study - 650 Words

1. Economic costs are those associated with economic activity. These costs are those that the company incurs in the production of a good or service. They can be described in a number of different ways, including fixed costs, variable costs, direct costs and indirect costs. Fixed and variable costs are both part of total costs, which often comes into play when firms set prices, for example. Another economic cost is the marginal cost, which is the addition unit produced for each additional investment. Another key about economic costs is that they can include opportunity costs. This stands in contrast to something like financial accounting, but is acceptable when considering the economics of something because the company always faces a choice about the decisions that it makes. In microeconomic theory, these choices do often relate to factor inputs or other attributes that can be described in terms of their economic costs. The concept to of economic costs is also important because it helps the firm to understand its own cost structure, by breaking down the different constituent parts of the cost. Thus, for most companies there is fairly extensive analysis of the underlying cost structure, and economic cots will often come into that analysis. 2. This is the situation in which the firm finds itself: INCLUDEPICTURE http://i.investopedia.com/inv/articles/site/micro3.8.gif * MERGEFORMATINET (Investopedia, 2013). As we can see from the graph, if the firm increases its capacityShow MoreRelatedThe Economics Of Pediatric Head Injury1435 Words   |  6 PagesSTATEMENT OF GRANT PURPOSE Sonia Singh, United Kingdom, Health Economics The Economics of Pediatric Head Injury Economic evaluation of health care delivery is a global necessity. The U.S spends 17% of its GDP annually towards health care compared with 8-9% by Australia and the United Kingdom. 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Scalable Cloud Infrastructure Architecture for Distributed Simulation

Question: Discuss about the Scalable Cloud Infrastructure Architecture for Distributed Simulation. Answer: Problem To Be Solved The problem that is to be solved in this research paper is about a cloud infrastructure and then this paper proposes a solution to all the problems that is attributed to a single model that is simulated on particular cloud platform. Cloud computing is basically a model that enables the network access that are on demand for sharing a pool of resources [6]. The service models of cloud are mostly chosen with the type of resource which is taken. The distributed simulation involved with cloud computing helps to study the methodologies and the techniques which are needed for executing simulation models and are also used for defining the simulation models on architectures of distributed computing [2]. A distributed simulation is generally a program software that are used for evolution of models for some of the abstract or real system. To evaluate the systems even before they are built, the process if simulation is used. Simulation also affects the changes that are on the existing systems. T he simulation process mostly uses set of variables. The distributed simulation depends on dividing the simulation model over many execution units. The entire execution unit manages only a single part of model. In simulation process, execution process handles the local event list and also generates events logically that are needed for delivery for executing the remote units [7]. Simulation process allows all processor to control a part of state space and small fraction of events. To integrate the simulators, which are distributed geographically, are done by distributed simulation. Research Hypothesis The hypothesis of this research paper is that by the end of this research paper, different techniques for simulation are expected to be connected and then work together so that they can facilitate the complex and large models that can be run, analyzed in many cloud platforms, and replicated. The hypothesis made in this paper helps to improve the performance, scalability, and execution speed and also reduces the cost of modeling [5]. The contributions that were made while working on this thesis is the deployment of distributed simulation on different cloud infrastructure for the testing on user.III.Contribution Of Research In todays modern digitization era, the computing architectures and the networking systems brings the system of computer parallel to masses, which generally increases the potential number of users for those kinds of system. Cloud computing is a process that allows all the applications to scale the resources that are offered from large pool. The cloud and the multi - core processor systems requires applications that are modified to get an advantage on features that are mainly provided by them. In this technological era, the activities that are included in the business are mainly computerized and to access them from anywhere and at anytime is a way to remain competitive to achieve their business goals. By the process of cloud computing, the workflows of the businesses can be run made smooth, enabling a high performance in their business [4]. The technology of distributed simulations mainly gains the significance mainly in three different communities. The different communities are commun ity of high performance, community of defense and the gaming industry that mainly focuses on time management. The beginning of distributed simulation was in the year 2005. The standards of interoperability were being investigated that were based on format of data exchange and also the protocols for CSPs. There were also use of emulators used for feasibility study and are also used to demonstrate the benefits of the stakeholders when the emulators were adopted. Evaluating The Results Auto-scaling of the cloud infrastructure helps to allow the safe running of the distributed simulation on all the models involved in supply chain and the manufacturing industries with reliability and speed. This paper has stuffs collected from many literature reviews, which describes the PaaS, SaaS and IaaS infrastructure [1]. The methodology that is involved in this research paper is a case study approach. The data that are involved in this research are collected from the assembly line of production. The program fragment of the prototype will be developed and the distributed simulations of test run for various replications are also implied in this research paper. Results Achieved The case study that is highlighted in this research paper is about Henry Ford of Ford Automobile Company who aims to produce high speed cars at lower production cost [3]. The research paper also shows the future aim of the Ford Automobile Company and the steps that are involved with the company for distributed simulation. References D'Angelo, G., 2011. Parallel and distributed simulation from many cores to the public cloud,Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on High Performance Computing and Simulation, HPCS 20112011, pp. 14-23. Taylor, S.J.E., Bhli, L., Wang, X., Tuner, S.J. and Ladbrook, J., 2005. Investigating distributed simulation at the Ford motor company,Proceedings - IEEE International Symposium on Distributed Simulation and Real-Time Applications, DS-RT2005, pp. 139-147. Ford Motor Company. 2017. 100 Years of the Moving Assembly Line. [ONLINE] Available at: https://corporate.ford.com/innovation/100-years-moving-assembly-line.html. [Accessed 22 November 2017]. Anagnostou, A. and Taylor, S.J.E., 2017. A distributed simulation methodological framework for OR/MS applications.Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory,70, pp. 101-119. Gabriele DAngelo. Parallel and Distributed Simulation from Many Cores to the Public Cloud. Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on High-Performance Computing and Simulation (HPCS 2011), Istanbul (Turkey), IEEE, July 2011. ISBN 978-1-61284-382-7. Soliman, H.M. and Elmaghraby, A.S., 1996. Efficient clustered adaptive-risk technique for distributed simulation,IEEE International Symposium on High Performance Distributed Computing, Proceedings1996, pp. 383-388. Fujimoto, R.M., 2001. Parallel and distributed simulation systems,Winter Simulation Conference Proceedings2001, pp. 147-157